# Synology → Traefik certificate sync `sync-synology-certs.sh` pulls the LE certs that the Synologies already manage (for `fids.famfi.dyndns.org` / `fids2.famfi.dyndns.org`) and installs them into Traefik's `tls/` dir, so Traefik terminates TLS with a **valid** cert while the **CrowdSec** bouncer stays in the request path. Result: clients get a valid cert, the Synology keeps owning cert *acquisition*, and we keep HTTP-level protection. The `fids`/`fids2` routers stay `tls: {}` — once these certs are loaded, Traefik serves them by SNI automatically. ## One-time setup ### 1. SSH key from the Traefik host to each Synology ```bash sudo ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -f /root/.ssh/synology_certsync -N "" # if no key yet # DSM: Control Panel → Terminal & SNMP → Enable SSH service # Add the PUBLIC key to each Synology user's authorized_keys: ssh-copy-id -i /root/.ssh/synology_certsync.pub admin@192.168.0.245 ssh-copy-id -i /root/.ssh/synology_certsync.pub admin@192.168.0.234 ``` Add to `/root/.ssh/config` so the script's plain `ssh` uses the key: ``` Host 192.168.0.245 192.168.0.234 User admin IdentityFile /root/.ssh/synology_certsync ``` ### 2. Allow the SSH user to read the certs without a password The certs live in `/usr/syno/etc/certificate/_archive/` (root-only). On each NAS, DSM → Control Panel → Task Scheduler, or edit sudoers, to grant NOPASSWD: ``` # /etc/sudoers.d/certsync on the Synology admin ALL=(root) NOPASSWD: /bin/sh ``` (Scope this tighter if you prefer; the script calls `sudo sh -c '…cat…'`.) ### 3. Test manually ```bash sudo /home/lutz/Projects/Traefik/scripts/sync-synology-certs.sh ``` Expect "updated cert for fids …". Then verify Traefik serves it: ```bash echo | openssl s_client -connect 192.168.0.142:5001 \ -servername fids.famfi.dyndns.org 2>/dev/null | openssl x509 -noout -subject -issuer # subject should be CN=fids.famfi.dyndns.org, issuer Let's Encrypt (not TRAEFIK DEFAULT CERT) ``` ### 4. Schedule (root cron — daily is plenty; LE renews ~monthly) ``` # /etc/cron.d/synology-certsync 17 4 * * * root /home/lutz/Projects/Traefik/scripts/sync-synology-certs.sh >> /var/log/synology-certsync.log 2>&1 ``` ## How reload works The script regenerates `traefik.d/tls-synology.yml` on every run. That file is in Traefik's watched config dir, so writing it triggers a hot-reload — **no restart needed**. Until the first successful run, `tls-synology.yml` does not exist and Traefik keeps serving its self-signed default for fids/fids2 (no errors). ## Adding more hosts Append a line to the `TARGETS=( … )` array in the script: `"name|user@host|port|domain.to.match"`.